Let's start with Demetrio's entry in the Revolution. Camilla offered her kindness and questioned him on how he learned to heal. ©2020 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Ask Your Own Question. Demetrio is devastated over the death of Camilla. DISCUSSION QUESTIONS In the first chapter of The Underdogs, Macìas has a chance to kill the Federales who will soon after come back and destroy his house. The Underdogs is the first great novel about the first great revolution of the twentieth century. Nevertheless, The Underdogs is neither a sentimental memoir nor a one-sided, political propagandistic tract. Luis searches for some alcohol, rags and boiled water for his injuries. 0000016820 00000 n Demetrio and his troops spend time in Zacatecas and Aguascalientes, and find both country towns deserted. What does the rise of modern warfare signify for men like Macìas, and for the future of revolutionary uprisings in general? Two neighbor women, Pachita and Fortunata, enter the hut where Demetrio lies wounded and Remigia works, pounding corn for tortillas. Toward the end of The Underdogs, Macìas and his men begin to encounter government forces armed with machine guns. 0000004506 00000 n Demetrio Macias dies at the end of the story. 0000008034 00000 n The fiery idealism that has scorched the foundations of power now threatens to erupt into an inferno of anarchic rage, and the revolution that the common people had hailed as a blessing seems likely to transform into the blackest of curses. 0000057142 00000 n a���'�H��Y��?�l��v���}���;�]3�k����vYY����Go��/�!�����:�ˮ;��r����u��i��������&�mwvO�7�g��o��7^b7�V���T��a�v�D���^vM��N��4�sį�]5�K��}�á��;�lY�g���Ye�k��n�i�S��0f��K\��ݬR����H�����I\�K�+�� ��7dԪ��-��&1�HM����Q߳�G}_�+�'{����d����������k�L���A� p:����A� p:����A� p�7�� Do you think Macìas is right? He... Latest answer posted January 8, 2009 9:22 am UTC. They were to head to Cuquio from there, and then they would head to the sierra. In the next to last chapter of the novel, Macìas tells his wife that, having started on a violent path, he can no more stop fighting in the revolution than a pebble tossed into a canyon can stop falling. Notice that they … The men awaken from their slumber and large meal from the night before. 0000008497 00000 n It did not use "rose-colored" language like the Romantics to disguise the "ugly" in life. The rebel band wanders through the country in a "march of a blind man without his guide". He had found himself in the midst of a fierce battle, and, having fallen from his... Latest answer posted January 8, 2009 1:31 pm UTC. He... Latest answer posted January 9, 2009 2:46 am UTC. . 0000015419 00000 n 0000002246 00000 n Demetrio's... Latest answer posted January 9, 2009 3:15 am UTC. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Camilla doesn't show up to the dance. Initially slow to win a popular following, The Underdogs captured international critical acclaim in the mid-1920s, establishing Azuela as the preeminent novelist of the Mexican Revolution. What, if anything, would you have done differently to tell this aspect of the story? might arise.� Narrated with passion, filled with arresting character sketches, and haunted by the specter of blighted dreams, The Underdogs is an outstanding work of artistic and political realism, both speaking to the greatest hopes of mankind and lending credence to our deepest fears. H�\��j�@F��{Y/J4��T�����}���6P7a��}g�H����8�N��n��\���z'�;��Ir�.���c�Yᚶ~��g}��,����]V�.����f�t{�d�Kj$���n>ֻ��w�������M�r�9h�S�?W'q��v�mt�����W�~����2u�ȹ�jIU. 0000019660 00000 n 0000061564 00000 n 0000020289 00000 n What, if anything, is lacking in their friendship? 0000015999 00000 n The men watch as... Latest answer posted January 8, 2009 11:44 am UTC. Study Guide for The Underdogs. 0000072114 00000 n As the band journeys to Aguascalientes, he hums a melancholy song over and over in a sad, low voice. 0000023594 00000 n 0000015244 00000 n It is a principal irony of The Underdogs that the revolutionaries who set out to rid their country of oppression and injustice end up adopting the corrupt values and practices of their enemies. Why do you think Azuela attributes such incredible accuracy to Macìas and his men? At the end of the novel, as Macìas boldly defends himself in a last desperate battle, it seems likely that he will be killed at any moment. How is the limitation of Macìasís vision emblematic of the shortcomings of the revolution? 0000072192 00000 n Some translators of The Underdogs have chosen to leave the nicknames of Macìasís men in their original Spanish. This part of the story begins with the soldiers gathered together at a diner in the midst of the local town. Her voice is melodious to him and he tells her how lovely she is. The Underdogs Questions and Answers - Discover the eNotes.com community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on The Underdogs 0000243755 00000 n Demetrio relates that he was born in Limon, "right in the heart of the Juchipila canyon". Mariano Azuela's novel Los de Abajo, or The Underdogs reads, almost in its entirety, as an essay on futility in a variety of ways. What is the effect of this choice on the way the reader finally perceives Azuelaís hero and the revolution for which he fights? 0000061525 00000 n Although completely exhausted, he couldn't sleep. most noble ambition.� What prevents Macìas from seeing his mission as Cervantes sees it? After having lived among Macìasís men awhile, Cervantes States his belief that Macìas has not yet understood the importance of his role in the revolution�what Cervantes calls Macìasí ìtrue . It had been deserted and showed signs of struggle from those who left. 0000052803 00000 n 0000009480 00000 n 0000042636 00000 n 0000007045 00000 n Realism is a movement which described life as it was. Demetrio has a peasant's passion for the... Latest answer posted May 28, 2010 2:03 am UTC. In the first chapter of The Underdogs, Macìas has a chance to kill the Federales who will soon after come back and destroy his house. They are reminded of the old days when the revolution was just beginning, and the bells in the... Latest answer posted January 9, 2009 3:52 am UTC. The novel was written while the revolution was still in... Latest answer posted October 13, 2020 9:06 am UTC. Anastasio asks the chief to let Luis tend to his wound. and shows Benji that even underdogs can save the day. A dedicated foe of the privileged classes who dominated Mexico throughout his youth, Azuela had been stirred by the promise of radical political change that he saw in the Mexican revolution. Demetrio and his men elbow their way onto a train. Discuss the relationship between Macìas and Cervantes. Does Azuela do enough to represent the position of women in Mexican society and in the revolution? The men scaled the rear wall of the chapel and halted. 0000003889 00000 n The motivations of the characters in The Underdogs reflect the diversity of purposes behind those who took part in the Mexican Revolution. At the place where two years earlier they had won their first victory, Demetrio's troops "step along the steep crags, buoyed up by the happiness of the morning". H�\��j�0����l/�G�`i�B.����8�$k��Fq.��;ǧta �>#��4.���>��+��=��N}�^�[n��ܧbY��o������4cQZ��~���O���kW������a� G},�o��ܧ�{��=�?z�4��[�]�'�Ҍ_���r. The train is packed, but they rudely find seats. Rather than... Latest answer posted June 13, 2016 9:05 pm UTC. Although The Underdogs contains a few significant female characters, it remains fundamentally a manís novel. Venancio isn't thrilled with this suggestion since he is "the doctor" but eventually steps back and allows it. Does his building up of their legend detract from the realism of the novel? 0000057225 00000 n Natera greets him enthusiastically, and Cervantes brags,... Latest answer posted January 8, 2009 9:37 am UTC.
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