It appears you are trying to access this site using an outdated browser. Yellowknife 4807 - 52 Street, P.O. [54] Production from the two operating mines in 2004 was 12,618,000 carats (2,523.6 kg; 5,563.6 lb), valued at over C$2.1 billion. Applications, Forms, Licenses and Permits, Community Outreach Solutions for Your Business, Complete applications, forms, licenses and permits, Join PlaceSpeak(Public Engagement Platform), View development permit upload submittals, for all Families is $145, 706 (NWT $119, 089, Canada $92, 610), for Couple Families $160, 078 (NWT $139, 501; Canada $100, 189), for Lone Parent Families $68, 238 (NWT $52, 321; Canada $48, 923), owned dwellings $2, 083 (NWT $1, 575; Canada $1, 141), rented dwellings $1, 378 (NWT $1, 069; Canada $848), Public Administration, Health $ Social Services, and Educational Services (36.4%). Today, Yellowknife is primarily a government town and a service centre for the diamond mines. The 2016 Census found that 22.7% of residents identified as Indigenous. He did establish a post named Fort Providence, 30 km southeast of the present city, in 1786. On 30 November 2012, the permanent cable-stayed Deh Cho Bridge was completed and replaced the previous ferry/ice bridge methods. [53] A second mine, Diavik Diamond Mine, began production in 2003. Winter roads, mostly over frozen lakes and rivers, fan out from Yellowknife after freeze-up and serve isolated mines like the Lupin gold mine and diamond fields in the Lac de Gras area. The Northern Arts and Cultural Centre is a theatre facility hosting local drama companies and visiting artists. [66] A point of debate in recent years has been the implementation of 911 services in Yellowknife (currently one may now dial 911)[67] through a partnership with five other Northwest Territories communities; the cost of installation is currently estimated at around $1 million a year. Most mines in the Yellowknife area are within the Kam Group, a part of the Yellowknife greenstone belt. 44,826 Total area (sq mi) 519,735 Total area (sq km) 1,346,106 Premier Bob McLeod (no political affiliation) Date of admission 1870 Territorial motto none Territorial flower mountain avens Seats in House of Commons 1 … Like air transport, trucking is a major Yellowknife industry. Signing up enhances your TCE experience with the ability to save items to your personal reading list, and access the interactive map. [3] In 2017, the Government of the Northwest Territories reported that the population was 20,834 with an average yearly growth rate of 0.6% from 2007. [20], Between 1939 and 1953, Yellowknife was controlled by the Northern Affairs department (now Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada) of the Government of Canada. As one of the earliest buildings in the city, the Wildcat is a well-preserved example of early rustic architecture. Gold was found on the east side of Yellowknife Bay in 1934 and the short-lived Burwash Mine was developed. Yellowknife Population (2016) 41,786; (2019 est.) [32] The lowest temperature ever recorded in Yellowknife was −51.2 °C (−60 °F) on 31 January 1947, and the highest was 32.5 °C (90.5 °F) on 16 July 1989. The Department of Transport took over from CPAL in 1946 and added two new gravel runways to the original single strip. example, firearms and fishnets transformed hunting and fishing from a group activity to an individual one. [46], The Northwest Territories is in the federal electoral riding of Northwest Territories and has one Member of Parliament, Michael McLeod, and one Senator, Margaret Dawn Anderson. We recommend updating your browser to its most recent version at your earliest convenience. [12], Traditionally, First Nations people of the Yellowknives Dene culture occupied this region. One of the challenges the city faces, along with other communities in northern Canada, is the cost of living. However, aside from an occasional hunter, trapper or prospector who camped in the well-sheltered bay, the area had few other visitors. Check out "Inuvialuit Place Names" for interactive maps and interesting historical details about numerous sites throughout this vast region. [68] Health services are provided through the local Stanton Territorial Hospital. [22], A new mining rush and fourth building boom for Yellowknife began with the discovery of diamonds 300 kilometres (190 mi) north of the city in 1991. The Tlicho were nomadic and relied on caribou as a source of food as well as material for clothing, shelter and tools. That triggered a claim-staking rush which transformed a lonely bay into a frantic, overnight boomtown [13] The current municipal area of Yellowknife was occupied by prospectors who ventured into the region in the mid-1930s. Average 2011 Yellowknife Average Family Income: Average 2011 Yellowknife Non-Family Persons is $58, 173 (NWT $51, 033; Canada $36, 834), Homeownership rate: 52.3% (NWT 51.5%; Canada 69.0%), Affordability (spending 30% or more of household income on shelter costs): is 16.3% (NWT 14.0%; Canada 24.7%), Employment Rate: 81.6% (NWT 70.3%; Canada 61.8%), Unemployment: 3.7% (NWT 8.2%; Canada 7.1%), Source: 2011 NHS, 2013 LFS, NWT Bureau of Statistics 2013 Population Estimates, Winter Hours effective following the Labour Day Weekend until prior to the Victoria Day Weekend (September to May) Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: Closed, Summer Hours effective following the Victoria Day Weekend until prior to the Labour Day Weekend (May to September) Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: Closed, Yellowknife City Hall Highway, with a ferry across the Mackenzie River at Fort Providence, opened in that year. No part of the Northwest Territories is designated as a mandatory market for digital television conversion; only CFYK-DT converted its main transmitter in Yellowknife to digital. [19] It also resulted in new discoveries at the Con Mine, greatly extending the life of the mine. [30] Yellowknife averages 2256.5 hours of bright sunshine per year or 43.5% of possible daylight hours, ranging from a low of 15.4% in December to a high of 63.0% in June. full release Countries not included in this figure are, Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories, Northwest Territories Legislative Building, Supreme Court of the Northwest Territories, History of Northwest Territories capital cities, List of municipalities in the Northwest Territories, Yellowknife mayor and city council sworn-in, "Census Profile, 2016 Census Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories", "Northwest Territories Official Community Names and Pronunciation Guide", "Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories, Yellowknife profile", "Agreements, Treaties, and Negotiated Settlements Project", "Northwest Territories Timeline – "Yellowknife Johnny" Baker", "Northwest Territories Timeline – Dr. Alfred Joliffe, Geological Survey of Canada", "Northwest Territories Timeline – Discovery Mine", "Northwest Territories Timeline – Cosmos 954 and Operation Morning Light", "Northwest Territories Timeline – Discovery of Diamonds in the NWT", "Northwest Territories Timeline – The Division of the NWT and Nunavut", "The Plants and Animals of Northern Canada", "The High Subarctic Forest-Tundra of Northwestern Canada: Position, Width, and Vegetation Gradients in Relation to Climate", Yellowknife Airport daily weather September 2012, "Yellowknife the coldest, sunniest city in Canada", "Yellowknife, Canada - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data", "Yellowknife Smart Growth Redevelopment Plan", "Old Town Heritage Walking Tour of Yellowknife", "Who Was the First Houseboater on Yellowknife Bay", 'It's exciting and very humbling': Rebecca Alty is the new mayor of Yellowknife, "Differences from Provincial Governments", "Satellite Geological Mapping of the Yellowknife Volcanic Belt", "A history of unknowns: NWT 911 system goes live", "Transit Route Analysis Study Final Report", "Deh Cho Bridge ends North's reliance on ice road". For comparison, during the same month and year, other costly Canadian cities ranked lower: the average rent for a two-bedroom in Historically, there have been more males than females in the NWT. In 1948, the Giant gold mine By the 1930s, they had a settlement on a point of land on the east side of Yellowknife Bay, Dettah. Industrial activity is limited to the Kam Lake and airport subdivisions. [85] Minimum wage in Yellowknife and the NWT is C$13.46 (2018). Property taxes in Yellowknife are calculated through property assessment and the municipal and education mill rates. These include Indo-European languages (4.2%); Austronesian languages (3.9%); Indo-Iranian languages and Germanic languages (1.1% each); Sino-Tibetan languages and Chinese languages and Indo-Aryan languages (1.0% each). [42], Yellowknife has a municipal government system and is governed by the Yellowknife City Council, which consists of an elected mayor and eight councillors. Of the recent immigrants 40.0% came from the Philippines, while 10.8% came from several African countries,[90] 5.8% each from India, the United Kingdom and Vietnam, 4.3% from each of Japan and South Korea and 2.2% from Israel[3], Yellowknife is primarily populated by European with a population of 11,680 (60.6% of total). During this initial period, Northern Flights Limited and There were no known casualties, although a small quantity of radioactive nuclear fuel was released into the environment, and Operation Morning Light—an attempt to retrieve it—was only partially successful. The following year, Johnny Baker returned as part of a larger crew to develop the previous gold finds and search for more. For They, in turn, acquired their name from the copper-bladed knives they carried. [14], A Klondike-bound prospector, E.A.
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